Harar
Harari, Ethiopia
City·Historic, Spiritual, Culturally Rich
Harar, located in eastern Ethiopia, is a city steeped in history and culture. Known as the 'fourth holiest city' of Islam, it boasts 82 mosques and 102 shrines, some dating back to the 10th century. The city's old town, Harar Jugol, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its unique cultural heritage. Historically, Harar was a major commercial center, linking Ethiopia with the Arabian Peninsula and beyond. Visitors can explore its ancient stone homes, vibrant markets, and learn about its role in regional trade and Islamic culture.
Highlights
- Harar Jugol, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Known as the 'fourth holiest city' of Islam.
- Home to 82 mosques and 102 shrines.
- Rich trade history linking Africa and Asia.
- Unique stone homes and historical sites.
Things to consider before traveling to Harar
- Close access to historical sites and cultural landmarks.
- Rich Islamic heritage with numerous mosques and shrines.
- Unique blend of African and Arabian influences.
Tips
Exploring the Old Town
Take a guided tour of Harar Jugol to fully appreciate its historical significance and architecture.
Cultural Etiquette
Respect local customs, especially when visiting mosques and shrines.
Photography
Capture the vibrant street life and historic architecture, but always ask permission before photographing people.
Local Cuisine
Try traditional Harari dishes at local eateries for an authentic taste of the region.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring offers mild weather, ideal for exploring Harar's historic sites.
Summer
Summer can be hot, but it's a great time to experience local festivals.
Fall
Fall is pleasant with fewer tourists, perfect for a relaxed visit.
Winter
Winter is mild, making it a good time to explore without the crowds.
Essentials
Currency
ETB ብር
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Population
157,000
Languages Spoken
Amharic, Harari, Oromo
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Harar, Harari, Ethiopia