Sumqayit
Azerbaijan
Industrial City·Industrial, Urban, Historical
Sumqayit, officially Sumqayıt, is a prominent industrial city in Azerbaijan, located about 31 kilometers from Baku on the Absheron Peninsula. With a population of 427,000, it is the second largest city in the country. Founded in 1944 as a suburb of Baku, Sumqayit grew into a major industrial center during the Soviet period. The city is also known for the Sumgait pogrom of 1988, a tragic event in its history. Today, Sumqayit includes the settlements of Jorat and Haji Zeynalabdin and is home to Sumqayit State University, offering insights into Azerbaijani urban and industrial development.
Highlights
- Proximity to the Caspian Sea.
- Rich Soviet industrial history.
- Second largest city in Azerbaijan.
- Home to Sumqayit State University.
- Includes settlements of Jorat and Haji Zeynalabdin.
Things to consider before traveling to Sumqayit
- Close proximity to Baku, ideal for day trips.
- Industrial landscape with historical significance.
- Cultural experiences reflecting Azerbaijani urban life.
Tips
Getting Around
Sumqayit is well-connected by public transport, making it easy to travel to and from Baku.
Local Cuisine
Explore local Azerbaijani cuisine in Sumqayit's various eateries.
Historical Sites
Visit sites related to the city's Soviet industrial past for a deeper understanding of its history.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring offers mild weather, perfect for exploring the city and its surroundings.
Summer
Summers can be hot, but it's a lively time with local events.
Fall
Fall provides pleasant weather and fewer tourists, ideal for sightseeing.
Winter
Winters are mild, suitable for exploring urban attractions without crowds.
Essentials
Currency
AZN ₼
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Azerbaijani, Russian
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Occasion Tags
Historical, Urban Exploration, Educational
Location
Sumqayit, Azerbaijan