Gansu
China
Region·Historic, Diverse, Scenic
Gansu is a province in Northwestern China, distinguished by its historical significance and natural beauty. It was a vital part of the ancient Silk Road, offering a strategic outpost for the Chinese empire. The province boasts diverse landscapes, including the Gobi Desert and the Qilian Mountains, making it a haven for nature lovers. The capital, Lanzhou, provides a glimpse into urban life, while Jiayuguan is famed for its section of the Great Wall. Gansu's population is predominantly Han, with significant Hui, Dongxiang, and Tibetan communities, reflecting a rich cultural tapestry. Despite being one of China's poorer regions, its historical and cultural wealth makes it a fascinating destination.
Highlights
- Home to the ancient Silk Road.
- Features the Jiayu Pass of the Great Wall.
- Diverse landscapes including deserts and mountains.
- Rich cultural history with various ethnic groups.
- Capital city Lanzhou offers urban amenities.
Things to consider before traveling to Gansu
- Close access to the Silk Road, ideal for history buffs.
- Diverse natural landscapes, perfect for outdoor activities.
- Rich cultural heritage with ethnic diversity.
- Limited economic development compared to other regions.
Tips
Getting Around
Public transport is limited in rural areas, so consider renting a car for greater flexibility.
Local Cuisine
Try Lanzhou beef noodles, a local specialty known for its rich flavor.
Cultural Etiquette
Respect local customs, especially in areas with significant minority populations.
Weather
Prepare for varying weather conditions, from desert heat to mountain cold.
Language
Mandarin is widely spoken, but learning a few phrases can enhance your experience.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring is a pleasant time to visit Gansu with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes.
Summer
Summers can be hot, especially in desert areas, but it's a good time for mountain excursions.
Fall
Fall offers cooler weather and is ideal for exploring historical sites.
Winter
Winters are cold, particularly in mountainous regions, but offer unique scenic beauty.
Essentials
Currency
CNY ¥
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Mandarin, Hui, Tibetan
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Gansu, China