Turkey
Asia
Country·Historic, Culturally Rich, Diverse
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country straddling Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It boasts a rich history with roots in the Byzantine and Ottoman empires and is home to a myriad of UNESCO World Heritage sites. With its diverse climates, Turkey offers everything from Mediterranean beaches to snow-capped mountains. Known for its vibrant culture and cuisine, Turkey is a popular destination for tourists seeking both historical insights and modern experiences. As a member of NATO and a candidate for EU membership, Turkey plays a significant role on the global stage.
Highlights
- Home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites.
- Diverse climates ranging from Mediterranean to continental.
- Rich Ottoman and Byzantine history.
- Strategic location bridging Europe and Asia.
- Vibrant and diverse cuisine.
Things to consider before traveling to Turkey
- Rich cultural heritage with numerous historical sites.
- Diverse landscapes from beaches to mountains.
- Varied climate zones across the country.
- Significant cultural and historical influence from the Ottoman Empire.
- Strategic location as a bridge between Europe and Asia.
Tips
Getting Around
Turkey has a well-developed transportation network including buses, trains, and domestic flights.
Local Cuisine
Don't miss trying traditional dishes like kebabs, baklava, and Turkish tea.
Cultural Etiquette
Dress modestly when visiting mosques and remove shoes before entering.
Safety
Be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded tourist areas.
Language
While Turkish is the official language, English is commonly spoken in tourist areas.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring is an ideal time to visit Turkey, with mild weather and blooming landscapes.
Summer
Summers can be hot, especially in inland areas, but coastal regions offer a pleasant escape.
Fall
Fall offers cooler temperatures and is perfect for exploring historical sites.
Winter
Winters are mild in the coastal areas but can be cold and snowy in the interior regions.
Essentials
Currency
TRY ₺
Average Cost
$80-$150 p/day
Languages Spoken
Turkish, English, Kurdish
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Türkiye