Balkan
Turkmenistan
Region·Remote, Resource Rich, Sparsely Populated
Balkan Region is the westernmost of Turkmenistan's five regions, bordered by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran, and the Caspian Sea. It is renowned for its significant hydrocarbon reserves, which contribute substantially to the country's natural gas and petroleum production. The region's capital, Balkanabat, serves as a hub for the energy sector. Despite its resource richness, the region has the lowest population density in the country, offering vast, remote landscapes. Other notable cities include Türkmenbaşy and Hazar. The region's arable land is limited due to low water supply, with agriculture playing a minor role.
Highlights
- Significant hydrocarbon reserves.
- Lowest population density in Turkmenistan.
- Proximity to the Caspian Sea.
- Capital city: Balkanabat.
- Rich in natural gas and petroleum production.
Things to consider before traveling to Balkan
- Significant hydrocarbon reserves.
- Lowest population density in Turkmenistan.
- Remote landscapes with limited agriculture.
Tips
Exploring the Energy Sector
Visit Balkanabat to learn about the region's significant role in Turkmenistan's energy production.
Caspian Sea Proximity
Take advantage of the region's location next to the Caspian Sea for unique views and experiences.
Remote Landscapes
Prepare for vast, sparsely populated areas ideal for those seeking solitude and natural beauty.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring offers mild weather, ideal for exploring the region's natural beauty.
Summer
Summers can be hot, so plan activities accordingly and stay hydrated.
Fall
Fall provides pleasant temperatures and is a good time to visit energy sites.
Winter
Winters are mild, making it a comfortable time to explore the region's remote areas.
Essentials
Currency
TMT ₼
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Turkmen, Russian
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Balkan, Turkmenistan