Turku
Southwest Finland, Finland
City·Historic, Cultural, Lively
Turku, the oldest city in Finland, is a vibrant cultural center located on the southwestern coast at the mouth of the River Aura. As a former capital, Turku boasts a rich history with numerous historical landmarks and events that have shaped Finnish history. The city is a bilingual municipality, with both Finnish and Swedish as official languages, contributing to its unique cultural atmosphere. Turku was named European Capital of Culture in 2011 and is renowned for its culinary scene, being declared the Food Capital of Finland. Visitors can enjoy a mix of historical sites, modern attractions, and a lively port that connects them to Stockholm and Mariehamn.
Highlights
- European Capital of Culture 2011.
- Historic port city with rich maritime history.
- Bilingual municipality with Finnish and Swedish.
- Home to Finland's oldest restaurants and food culture.
- Known as the 'Paris of Finland'.
Things to consider before traveling to Turku
- Rich cultural heritage with many historical sites.
- Important commercial and passenger seaport.
- Vibrant food culture with high-quality restaurants.
Tips
Getting Around
Turku is well-connected with public transport options including buses and ferries.
Local Cuisine
Don't miss the chance to try local Finnish dishes at the city's renowned restaurants.
Cultural Events
Check out the city's calendar for cultural events, especially during the summer.
Historical Sites
Explore the Turku Castle and the Cathedral for a glimpse into the city's past.
Shopping
Visit the Market Square for local crafts and fresh produce.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring in Turku offers mild weather, perfect for exploring the city's parks and historical sites.
Summer
Summer is lively with festivals and events, ideal for experiencing the city's vibrant culture.
Fall
Fall brings fewer tourists and pleasant weather, great for sightseeing and enjoying the local cuisine.
Winter
Winters are cold but offer a magical atmosphere, especially during the Christmas season.
Essentials
Currency
EUR €
Average Cost
$100-$200 p/day
Population
206,655
Languages Spoken
Finnish, Swedish, English
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Turku, Southwest Finland, Finland