Erfurt
Thuringia, Germany
City·Historic, Cultural, Vibrant
Erfurt, the capital of Thuringia, Germany, is a city steeped in history with its well-preserved medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Visitors can explore the Merchants' Bridge, one of the few bridges in the world with houses built on it, and the impressive Erfurt Cathedral, which houses the world's largest free-swinging medieval bell. The city's Old Synagogue, the oldest in Europe, adds to its rich historical tapestry. Erfurt's strategic location has made it a logistics hub, and its economy thrives on agriculture, horticulture, and microelectronics. The city also hosts the second-largest trade fair in eastern Germany.
Highlights
- Medieval city center with preserved architecture.
- Home to the oldest synagogue in Europe.
- Erfurt Cathedral and St Severus' Church on Cathedral Hill.
- Merchants' Bridge with houses built on it.
- Petersberg Citadel, a large town fortress.
Things to consider before traveling to Erfurt
- Close access to the Thuringian Forest for nature enthusiasts.
- Rich cultural heritage with numerous museums and historical sites.
- Central location makes it a convenient base for exploring other parts of Germany.
Tips
Getting Around
Erfurt has an efficient public transport system with trams and buses connecting major attractions.
Local Cuisine
Try local Thuringian specialties such as Thüringer Rostbratwurst and Erfurter Schittchen.
Cultural Events
Check the city's calendar for festivals and events, especially the Erfurt Christmas Market.
Historical Tours
Join guided tours to fully appreciate the city's rich history and architecture.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring in Erfurt is mild and ideal for exploring the city's gardens and parks.
Summer
Summers are warm with numerous outdoor events and festivals.
Fall
Fall offers pleasant weather and fewer tourists, perfect for sightseeing.
Winter
Winters are cold but the city is beautifully decorated for the Christmas season.
Essentials
Currency
EUR €
Average Cost
$80-$150 p/day
Population
213,692
Languages Spoken
German, English
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Occasion Tags
Tourists, History, Culture, Sightseeing
Location
Erfurt, Thuringia, Germany