Ancient caves meet vibrant culture
Best time to visit
April–June, September–October
Average cost
$80–$150
Language
Italian
Currency
Euro (€)
Matera is a captivating city in southern Italy, renowned for its ancient cave dwellings known as the Sassi. Nestled in the region of Basilicata, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and a timeless atmosphere that enchants travelers seeking an authentic experience.
Visitors to Matera can explore labyrinthine stone streets, visit rock-hewn churches adorned with frescoes, and savor traditional Lucanian cuisine. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, combined with its dramatic landscapes and charming hospitality, makes Matera a must-see destination for history buffs and curious explorers alike.
Explore the UNESCO-listed Sassi cave dwellings carved into limestone cliffs.
Discover ancient rock churches with stunning Byzantine frescoes.
Experience authentic southern Italian culture and cuisine.
Enjoy breathtaking panoramic views from the Murgia plateau.
Some areas have uneven terrain and steep steps; comfortable shoes are essential.
Limited public transport options; renting a car or guided tours are recommended.
Summer months can be hot and crowded; spring and fall offer milder weather and fewer tourists.
Matera is a captivating city in southern Italy, renowned for its ancient cave dwellings known as the Sassi. Nestled in the region of Basilicata, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and a timeless atmosphere that enchants travelers seeking an authentic experience.
History and archaeology enthusiasts eager to explore ancient dwellings., Photographers seeking dramatic landscapes and unique architecture., Travelers interested in authentic Italian culture away from typical tourist crowds.
Book accommodations well in advance, especially during peak seasons., Prepare for limited English spoken outside tourist areas; learning basic Italian phrases helps.
Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to experience the Sassi bathed in golden light and avoid crowds.
The best time to visit Matera is during spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller.
Many of the Sassi caves are accessible to visitors, including museums, churches, and some converted accommodations. Guided tours provide the best experience to explore these ancient homes.
Matera’s historic center is best explored on foot due to its narrow streets. For excursions outside the city, renting a car or joining a guided tour is recommended.
Matera’s Sassi are among the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, dating back to prehistoric times. The city was a European Capital of Culture in 2019, which boosted its international profile and cultural offerings. Matera has served as a filming location for several movies, including Mel Gibson’s 'The Passion of the Christ' due to its ancient and evocative landscape.