Matera
Basilicate, Italy
Historic City·Historic, Intriguing, Culturally Rich
Matera, in the Basilicata region of Southern Italy, is a city steeped in history, with its origins dating back to prehistoric times. The city's most iconic feature is the Sassi, a complex of ancient cave dwellings carved into the limestone rock, which have earned it a UNESCO World Heritage designation. Visitors can explore the narrow paths and stairways connecting these unique structures, offering a glimpse into the past. Matera's rupestrian churches, with their fascinating architecture, add to the city's cultural allure. Declared a European Capital of Culture in 2019, Matera continues to attract tourists with its blend of history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes.
Highlights
- Ancient Sassi cave dwellings.
- UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Rupestrian churches with unique architecture.
- Stunning views of the Gravina canyon.
- European Capital of Culture 2019.
Things to consider before traveling to Matera
- Close access to the Sassi cave dwellings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Rich cultural heritage with unique rupestrian churches.
- Beautiful natural surroundings with views of the Gravina canyon.
Tips
Getting Around
Matera is best explored on foot, especially the Sassi district, which is pedestrian-friendly.
Local Cuisine
Try local specialties such as 'Pane di Matera', a traditional bread, and 'Cialledda', a bread salad.
Photography
The Sassi provide stunning backdrops for photography, especially during sunrise and sunset.
Cultural Events
Check the local calendar for cultural events and festivals, especially during the summer months.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring is ideal for visiting Matera with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes.
Summer
Summers can be hot, but it's a lively time with many cultural events.
Fall
Fall offers pleasant weather and fewer tourists, perfect for exploring.
Winter
Winters are mild, making it a good time to visit without the crowds.
Essentials
Currency
EUR €
Average Cost
$100-$150 p/day
Population
60,403
Languages Spoken
Italian, English
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Occasion Tags
Cultural Exploration, History, Sightseeing, Photography
Location
Matera, Basilicate, Italy