Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in central South America, bordered by Bolivia, Brazil, and Argentina. The country is renowned for its rich Guarani culture, with more than 90% of the population speaking Guarani alongside Spanish. Historically, Paraguay was a significant center for Jesuit missions during the Spanish colonial era. Despite facing major conflicts like the Paraguayan War and the Chaco War, Paraguay has emerged as a developing nation with a rapidly growing economy, driven by beef and soybean exports and hydroelectric power. The Itaipu Dam, shared with Brazil, is one of the largest hydroelectric dams in the world. Visitors can explore its vibrant cultural heritage and enjoy the warmth of its people, who have consistently ranked among the happiest globally.
While Spanish is widely spoken, learning a few phrases in Guarani can enrich your experience.
The local currency is the Paraguayan Guarani (PYG), but US dollars are often accepted in major cities.
Public transport is available, but renting a car can be convenient for exploring rural areas.
Respect local customs, especially in rural areas where traditional practices are prevalent.
Spring is a pleasant time to visit Paraguay with mild temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities.
Summers can be hot, but it's a great time to experience local festivals and events.
Fall offers cooler weather and fewer tourists, perfect for exploring cultural sites.
Winters are mild, making it a good time to visit historical landmarks without the crowds.
PYG ₲
$50-$100 p/day
Spanish, Guarani
April-June, September-November