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Get InspiredAsiaIranGilan Province

Gilan Province

Iran
Region·Lush, Humid, Verdant
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Gilan Province offers a refreshing departure from Iran's arid interior, characterized by its humid subtropical climate and vibrant greenery. Bordered by the Caspian Sea to the north and the Alborz mountain range to the south, the region is a haven for outdoor lovers. It is the heart of Iran's tea and rice production, with terraced fields painting the hillsides. The provincial capital, Rasht, is a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy, reflecting the area's deep-rooted and unique culinary identity. Its unique blend of natural beauty and cultural depth makes it a must-visit for those exploring northern Iran.

Gilan Province offers a refreshing departure from Iran's arid interior, characterized by its humid subtropical climate and vibrant greenery. Bordered by the Caspian Sea to the north and the Alborz mountain range to the south, the region is a haven for outdoor lovers. It is the heart of Iran's tea and rice production, with terraced fields painting the hillsides. The provincial capital, Rasht, is a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy, reflecting the area's deep-rooted and unique culinary identity. Its unique blend of natural beauty and cultural depth makes it a must-visit for those exploring northern Iran.

Highlights

  • Expansive tea and rice plantations across rolling hills.

  • The dramatic backdrop of the Alborz mountain range.

  • Access to the scenic Caspian Sea coastline.

  • Exceptional local cuisine in the UNESCO-recognized city of Rasht.

Before you go: Gilan Province essentials

  • The region has a much more humid and rainy climate compared to central Iran.

  • Rich agricultural traditions mean many scenic spots are active farms like tea and rice paddies.

  • Proximity to both the Caspian Sea and the Alborz mountains offers diverse microclimates.

Culinary Exploration

Spend time in Rasht to sample unique Gilaki dishes like Mirza Ghasemi, as the city is a UNESCO City of Gastronomy.

Nature Walks

Visit the tea plantations in Lahijan for scenic views and a chance to learn about local agriculture.

Best For

Nature lovers, hikers, and culinary explorers seeking a green side of Iran.

Currency

IRR ﷼

Languages Spoken

Persian, Gilaki

Packing Essentials

Bring waterproof gear and comfortable walking shoes, as the region is known for its high humidity and frequent rainfall.

Best time to visit Gilan Province

April-June, September-November

Best Season

Spring

Spring in Gilan is beautiful with mild temperatures and vibrant greenery. Ideal for exploring tea plantations.

Best Season

Summer

Summers are humid and warm, but the mountain areas offer a cooler escape for hiking.

Best Season

Fall

Fall brings harvest season and cooler temperatures, perfect for visiting the coastal areas.

Winter

Winters are damp and cool in the lowlands with snow in the mountains, offering a quiet, misty atmosphere.

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Cities in Gilan Province

A

Amīr BeyglūAmlashAnūsh MaḩallehArbā SarAshakAshkām Chāl

Ā

Āstāneh-ye AshrafīyehĀstārā

B

BahārestānBalūţehBandar-e AnzalīBandbon-e ‘OlyāBāz Kīā GūrābBāzār Jom‘eh-ye ShāndermanBehdānBībālān-e Pā’īnBījārehbīnBoneh Sarā

C

ChāboksarChāyjānChīnī JānChūbar

D

DāfsārDastakDāvānDīrākarī MaḩallehDowgūr

E

Esfan Sar

F

FashālamFūman

G

Galeh VarzGāvakedehGīlā DehGīlākajānGīlāndehGīleh SarāGīlovā

Ḩ

Ḩājj Yadollāh MaḩallehḨavīq

H

HashtparHellah Dommah

J

Jamā KūhJīr BāghJūbījārkol

K

KachāKafterūdKalā ChāyKhalīlābādKhesah SarāKhomāmKhomeyrānKhoshkeh LātKhvāchekīnKhvājeh KarīKhvājeh Karī MaḩallehKofūd MozhdehKolkā SarāKūcheşfahānKūmeleh

L

LāhījānLalakah MaḩallehLangarūdLasbū MaḩallehLasht-e NeshāLavandevīlLī SarāLīsārLoveh ChālLowshān

M

Maḩalleh-ye KhamsarMālavānManjīlMardakheh-ye KūchekMarjaghalMāsālMāsūlehMīān PoshtehMīleh SarāMollā SarāMoshend

N

NavīdehNowdehNowmandān

P

Pādegān-e ManjīlPālāsīPardeh GūshehPīr BāzārPoshteh

Q

Qal‘eh BīnQāẕīān Bālā MaḩallehQorūq

R

Rahnamā MaḩallehRashtReẕvānshahrRūd BardehRūd PīshRūdsar

S

SālestānSangarSarāgāhSeyyed MaḩallehShaftShahrestān-e LāhījānShalmānShekar BāghānSheykh MaḩallehSīāhkalSīāhkalrūdSīgāh RūdSījSūrā Posht

Ş

Şayyādlar-e KhānbolāghīŞowme‘eh Sarā

Ţ

Ţāher GūrābŢālem Seh Shanbeh

T

TamījānTūmājān Darreh

V

Vaneh Bīn

Z

ZeyābarZīmsār