Kazakhstan
Asia
Country·Diverse, Historical, Developing
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country predominantly located in Central Asia with a small portion in Eastern Europe. It is renowned for its vast steppes, rich history of nomadic cultures, and significant economic influence in the region. The capital city, Astana, and the cultural hub, Almaty, offer a glimpse into the country's rapid modernization and development. With a population of 20 million, Kazakhstan boasts a unique blend of ethnic Kazakhs and Russians, reflecting its complex historical ties. The country is a major player in the oil and gas industry and has abundant mineral resources, making it a central economic force in the region. Travelers can explore its stunning natural landscapes, from hilly plateaus to majestic mountains, while delving into its vibrant cultural tapestry.
Highlights
- Ninth-largest country by land area.
- Rich nomadic and Turkic history.
- Dominant economic force in Central Asia.
- Vast mineral and oil resources.
- Cultural blend of East and West.
Things to consider before traveling to Kazakhstan
- Close access to the Caspian Sea, offering unique maritime experiences.
- Vast natural landscapes ideal for outdoor activities and exploration.
- Rich cultural heritage with influences from nomadic and Turkic traditions.
Tips
Getting Around
Kazakhstan has a developing infrastructure with an expanding network of roads and railways, making travel between major cities accessible.
Local Cuisine
Be sure to try traditional Kazakh dishes such as beshbarmak and kumis, which reflect the country's nomadic heritage.
Cultural Etiquette
Respect local customs by dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
Safety
Kazakhstan is generally safe for travelers, but it's advisable to stay informed about local conditions and follow travel advisories.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring is a great time to visit Kazakhstan with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes.
Summer
Summers can be hot, especially in the southern regions, but it's a good time for outdoor adventures.
Fall
Fall offers cooler temperatures and vibrant autumn colors, ideal for exploring the countryside.
Winter
Winters are cold, particularly in the north, but offer opportunities for winter sports and cultural festivals.
Essentials
Currency
KZT ₸
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Kazakh, Russian
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Occasion Tags
Cultural Exploration, Adventure, Business, History Buffs
Location
Kazakhstan