Local Cuisine
Try the local delicacies such as 'çiğ köfte' and 'Urfa kebab'.
Şanlıurfa
Şanlıurfa, Türkiye
Historic City·Historic, Spiritual, Cultural
Şanlıurfa, often referred to as Urfa, is a captivating city in southeastern Turkey known for its deep historical and religious roots. It is famously home to Göbekli Tepe, the world's oldest known temple, dating back to the 10th millennium BC. The city is a significant religious site, often called the 'City of Prophets', due to its association with Abraham and its importance in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions. Şanlıurfa's location near the Atatürk Dam and its involvement in the Southeast Anatolia Project highlight its blend of ancient history and modern development. Visitors can explore its rich cultural tapestry and spiritual significance.
Şanlıurfa, often referred to as Urfa, is a captivating city in southeastern Turkey known for its deep historical and religious roots. It is famously home to Göbekli Tepe, the world's oldest known temple, dating back to the 10th millennium BC. The city is a significant religious site, often called the 'City of Prophets', due to its association with Abraham and its importance in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions. Şanlıurfa's location near the Atatürk Dam and its involvement in the Southeast Anatolia Project highlight its blend of ancient history and modern development. Visitors can explore its rich cultural tapestry and spiritual significance.
Highlights
Home to the world's oldest known temple, Göbekli Tepe.
Rich religious history with ties to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Known as the 'City of Prophets'.
Proximity to the Atatürk Dam and Southeast Anatolia Project.
Before you go: Şanlıurfa essentials
Close access to Göbekli Tepe, a significant archaeological site.
Rich cultural heritage with numerous historical sites.
Known for its religious significance and spiritual atmosphere.
Historical Sites
Don't miss visiting Göbekli Tepe, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Best For
History enthusiasts and religious pilgrims.
Currency
TRY ₺
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Population
449,549
Cultural Etiquette
Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
Getting Around
Public transportation is available, but renting a car can be convenient for exploring surrounding areas.
Languages Spoken
Turkish, Kurdish, Arabic
Occasion Tags
Cultural, Historical, Religious
Best time to visit Şanlıurfa
April-JuneSeptember-November
Best Season
Spring
Spring is a pleasant time to visit with mild temperatures, ideal for exploring historical sites.
Best Season
Summer
Summers are extremely hot, so plan indoor activities or visit early in the morning.
Best Season
Fall
Fall offers cooler weather, making it a great time for outdoor exploration.
Winter
Winters are cool and moist, suitable for visiting indoor attractions and enjoying local cuisine.
Location
Şanlıurfa, Türkiye
