Ecuador
South America
Country·Diverse, Vibrant, Ecological
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America bordered by Colombia, Peru, and the Pacific Ocean. Known for the Galápagos Islands, it offers a unique ecological heritage with many endemic species. The capital, Quito, and the largest city, Guayaquil, reflect a blend of indigenous and colonial influences. Ecuador's diverse population includes mestizos, Europeans, Native Americans, and others, contributing to its vibrant cultural tapestry. Spanish is the official language, with several indigenous languages also recognized. The country's economy relies on exports like petroleum and agricultural products, and it is a member of various international organizations.
Highlights
- Home to the unique Galápagos Islands.
- Rich indigenous and colonial history.
- Diverse ecosystems and wildlife.
- Culturally vibrant cities like Quito and Guayaquil.
Things to consider before traveling to Ecuador
- Close access to the Galápagos Islands, ideal for wildlife enthusiasts.
- Rich cultural heritage with indigenous influences and colonial architecture.
- Diverse ecosystems ranging from Amazon rainforest to Andean highlands.
Tips
Getting Around
Ecuador has an extensive bus network connecting major cities and towns.
Local Cuisine
Try traditional dishes like ceviche and llapingachos for an authentic taste of Ecuador.
Safety
Be cautious in crowded areas to avoid pickpocketing, especially in larger cities.
Weather
The climate varies greatly; pack accordingly for both coastal and highland regions.
Travel advice
Spring
Spring is a great time to visit with pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
Summer
Summers can be warm and humid, especially in coastal areas.
Fall
Fall offers mild temperatures and is ideal for exploring the Andes.
Winter
Winter is cooler, particularly in the highlands, but still a good time for cultural visits.
Essentials
Currency
USD $
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Spanish, Quechua, Shuar
Best Time to Visit
April-June, September-November
Location
Ecuador