Jalapão Access
Hire a 4x4 vehicle and a local guide, as the roads to Jalapão are unpaved and require expert navigation.
Brazil
State·Vast, Wild, Emerging
Established in 1988, Tocantins represents a fascinating transition zone between the Amazon rainforest and the semi-open pastures of the Cerrado. The state capital, Palmas, serves as a modern gateway to some of Brazil's most spectacular and least-crowded natural attractions. Ecotourism is the heart of the region, headlined by Jalapão State Park, where visitors find a surreal landscape of orange sand dunes, emerald-green springs, and powerful waterfalls. Beyond the desert-like vistas, the state is defined by its massive river systems; the Araguaia and Tocantins rivers create the largest watershed entirely within Brazil. This includes the remarkable Bananal Island, a sanctuary for biodiversity. Whether you are navigating the river reservoirs for recreation or trekking through Araguaia National Park, Tocantins offers an authentic Brazilian adventure.
Established in 1988, Tocantins represents a fascinating transition zone between the Amazon rainforest and the semi-open pastures of the Cerrado. The state capital, Palmas, serves as a modern gateway to some of Brazil's most spectacular and least-crowded natural attractions. Ecotourism is the heart of the region, headlined by Jalapão State Park, where visitors find a surreal landscape of orange sand dunes, emerald-green springs, and powerful waterfalls. Beyond the desert-like vistas, the state is defined by its massive river systems; the Araguaia and Tocantins rivers create the largest watershed entirely within Brazil. This includes the remarkable Bananal Island, a sanctuary for biodiversity. Whether you are navigating the river reservoirs for recreation or trekking through Araguaia National Park, Tocantins offers an authentic Brazilian adventure.
Highlights
The stunning desert-like dunes and crystal-clear oases of Jalapão State Park.
Bananal Island, the world's second-largest fluvial island.
Recreational activities and water sports on massive hydropower reservoirs.
The modern, planned architecture of the capital city, Palmas.
Diverse wildlife spotting in the Araguaia National Park.
Before you go: Tocantins essentials
Tocantins is a vast, primarily agricultural state with long driving distances between attractions.
Infrastructure in remote areas like Jalapão is basic, so prepare for a rugged experience.
The climate varies significantly between the humid Amazonian north and the dry Cerrado pastures.
Water Recreation
Visit the hydropower reservoirs near Palmas for swimming, fishing, and local boat tours.
Best For
Ecotourists and adventure seekers looking for untouched natural landscapes.
Currency
BRL R$
Average Cost
$50-$100 p/day
Languages Spoken
Portuguese
Travel Planning
Use Palmas as your primary hub for supplies and car rentals before heading into the more remote state parks.
Best time to visit Tocantins
May to September
Best Season
Spring
Transition period with rising temperatures; good for seeing the landscape turn green.
Best Season
Summer
Hot and humid with more frequent rainfall, particularly in the northern Amazonian regions.
Best Season
Fall
The start of the dry season, offering clearer skies and easier access to remote roads.
Winter
The peak time for ecotourism; dry weather makes the dunes of Jalapão and river beaches most accessible.
Location
Tocantins, Brazil